Sign in

You're signed outSign in or to get full access.

VL

VOLITIONRX LTD (VNRX)·Q4 2024 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q4 2024 missed Street on revenue and modestly on EPS: revenue $0.19M vs $0.55M est. and EPS -$0.06 vs -$0.053 est.; FY 2024 also below on revenue $1.23M vs $1.74M est. and essentially in-line on EPS -$0.31 vs -$0.308 est. (lumpiness tied to distributor stocking) (S&P Global*)
  • Vet momentum and validation ramped: ~120,000 Nu.Q Vet tests sold in 2024 (vs 58,000 in 2023) and availability expanded to 20+ countries .
  • Management pivoting from data generation to monetization: “2025 is about signing multiple licensing deals for human indications,” with active discussions in sepsis and oncology and a goal to be cash-neutral in 2025 .
  • Balance sheet tight but supplemented post year-end; cash was $3.3M at Dec 31, 2024; subsequently received ~$1.8M non-dilutive Belgian funding and ~$2.3–$2.5M equity proceeds; FY24 10-K carries a going-concern explanatory paragraph .
  • Key catalysts: potential human licensing deals (NETs and oncology), NTU 500-patient lung validation (2025 completion), vet central-lab automation, and EU NETs centers adopting CE-marked test for clinical use in 2026 .

Asterisk denotes values retrieved from S&P Global.

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

  • What Went Well

    • Human licensing pipeline advanced; management emphasized: “2025 is about signing multiple licensing deals… strong and broad interest” .
    • Vet traction: ~120,000 tests sold and availability in 20+ countries; Fuji, Antech and others broadening reach; Discover revenues and repeat customers growing .
    • Robust clinical validation: large NETs-in-sepsis datasets presented; 800-patient lung study differentiated malignant/benign nodules; Lyon data show H3K27me3 prognostic utility .
  • What Went Wrong

    • Q4 revenue shortfall (stocking-driven lumpiness): CFO flagged batch ordering by large customers and lack of near-term revenue guidance .
    • Liquidity and burn: FY24 operating cash outflow $25.9M; YE cash $3.3M; going-concern paragraph in 10-K .
    • Visibility: Company refrained from providing 2025 revenue guidance given early commercialization stage and lumpiness .

Financial Results

Quarterly revenue and EPS vs estimates

MetricQ1 2024Q2 2024Q3 2024Q4 2024
Revenue Actual ($)171,535*395,797*474,522*191,657*
Revenue Consensus Mean ($)389,520*476,220*665,000*545,340*
Primary EPS Actual ($)-0.10*-0.08*-0.07*-0.06*
Primary EPS Consensus Mean ($)-0.11*-0.095*-0.0675*-0.05333*

Full-year actuals vs estimates

MetricFY 2023FY 2024
Revenue Actual ($)775,302*1,233,511*
Revenue Consensus Mean ($)1,051,530*1,739,960*
Primary EPS Actual ($)-0.4956*-0.31*
Primary EPS Consensus Mean ($)-0.47333*-0.3075*

Margins (quarterly)

MetricQ1 2024Q2 2024Q3 2024Q4 2024
Gross Profit Margin %100.0%*100.0%*100.0%*100.0%*

Segment/Pillar contribution (FY 2024)

Pillar (FY)FY 2024YoY
Nu.Q Vet Revenue$0.80M +75% vs 2023
Nu.Q Discover Revenue~$0.40M +40% vs 2023
Nu.Q NETs RevenueNot disclosed (first revenue recorded) N/A

KPIs and operating indicators

KPIFY 2023FY 2024Notes
Nu.Q Vet Tests Sold (units)58,000 ~120,000 2x y/y; broadening distribution
Countries with Vet Access20+ 17 by Q3’24
Cash & Cash Equivalents (YE)$20.7M (12/31/23) ~$3.3M (12/31/24) Subsequent $1.8M non-dilutive + ~$2.3–$2.5M equity
Operating ExpensesDown 23% y/y; H2 down 31% y/y Cost actions flowing through
Net Cash Used in Ops$18.1M (FY23; benefitted from $13M Heska) $25.9M (FY24) Ex-Heska, FY23 burn down 17% y/y

Asterisk denotes values retrieved from S&P Global.

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Revenue guidanceFY 2025None provided None; will not provide at this time Maintained (none)
Cash flow targetFY 2025Aim to be cash-neutral (Q2/Q3) Reiterated cash-neutral (income incl. licensing matches spend) Maintained
Operating expense programFY 2024Target $10M annualized reductions Delivered progress: FY OpEx -23%, H2 OpEx -31% y/y Updated (execution)
Human licensing2025“First human licensing deal” focus (Q3) “2025 is about signing multiple licensing deals” Raised ambition

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q2 and Q3)Current Period (Q4 2024)Trend
Human licensing (NETs, oncology, Capture-PCR)Engaged PharmaVentures; active discussions; prepared data rooms “2025 is about signing multiple licensing deals… strong and broad interest” ; data rooms fueling dialogues Improving momentum
Vet central-lab automationAddressing throughput limits of ELISA; automation path discussed Fuji to run test on IDS automated platform this summer to scale centralized labs Positive inflection
NETs in sepsis clinical evidenceESICM symposium report: >3,000 patients, strong risk stratification signals KOLs presented multi-center data; H3.1 linked to mortality, organ failure; CE-mark kit adoption building Strengthening validation
Lung cancer programMedRxiv/ESMO posters; NTU 800-pt manuscript, 500-pt validation planned NTU 500-pt study enrolling; ELCC interim data show H3K27me3 prognostic value; national program dialogues (TW, FR) Broadening applicability
Cost discipline / cash neutrality$10M annualized OpEx cuts; working toward 2025 cash-neutral FY OpEx -23%, H2 -31% y/y; reaffirmed FY25 cash-neutral target On track
Funding runway$7M upfront + milestone-linked warrants (Q2) Subsequent: ~$1.8M non-dilutive (Belgium) + ~$2.3–$2.5M equity Incremental

Management Commentary

  • “2025 is about signing multiple licensing deals for human indications… strong and broad interest in potential out-licensing and/or supply agreements for both Nu.Q NETs and our oncology portfolio” .
  • “We sold approximately 120,000 Nu.Q Vet cancer tests in 2024… resulting in a 75% increase in vet revenue versus 2023” .
  • CFO: “We will not be providing revenue guidance for 2025… revenues remain fairly lumpy” .
  • CMO on NETs: Elevated H3.1 nucleosome levels in sepsis associated with increased risk of mortality and organ failure; 2025 about showcasing data and advancing licensing .
  • CMO on oncology: Nu.Q H3K27me3 a strong prognostic marker in NSCLC; automated pan-cancer immunoassay submitted to medRxiv; licensing discussions in progress .

Q&A Highlights

  • Feline milestone with Antech: Platform adapted for cats; milestone expected upon completion this year; potential $5M payment .
  • Revenue lumpiness: Large customers buy in batches; central-lab automation and growing Element i+ installed base expected to smooth over time; near-term Discover contracts stepping up in size .
  • Financing/cash: Burn trending down as big studies wind down; ongoing non-dilutive support from Wallonia; tight expense control while pursuing licenses .
  • National screening programs: Active dialogues in Taiwan and France; order-of-magnitude potential tens of thousands of tests (small markets) to hundreds of thousands (large programs) at up to ~$50/test .
  • Discover contracts: Pipeline moving from small pilots to mid-hundreds of thousands per engagement, with potential to scale to millions as companion diagnostics .

Estimates Context

  • Q4 2024: Revenue $0.19M vs $0.55M est. (miss) and EPS -$0.06 vs -$0.053 est. (slight miss). FY 2024: Revenue $1.23M vs $1.74M est. (miss) and EPS -$0.31 vs -$0.308 est. (inline/slight miss). Drivers include stocking dynamics and early-stage commercialization (S&P Global*).
  • Street may reduce near-term revenue trajectories and smooth the quarterly cadence given batch ordering and management’s decision not to provide revenue guidance; longer-term upside if human licensing milestones land in 2025 as targeted .

Asterisk denotes values retrieved from S&P Global.

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Near-term revenue cadence remains lumpy; central-lab automation (Fuji IDS) and Element i+ rollouts are key to smoothing vet sell-through in 2025 .
  • 2025 pivot to monetization: multiple human licensing agreements (NETs and oncology) are the principal stock catalysts and the linchpin of the cash-neutral target .
  • Clinical validation continues to stack: >3,000-patient sepsis datasets and 800-patient lung study de-risk the human portfolio; additional publications expected in 2025 .
  • Liquidity is constrained but supplemented post year-end; maintain focus on non-dilutive funding and milestone inflows (e.g., feline $5M) to bridge to licensing cash .
  • Watch for national screening program wins (Taiwan, France) and EU clinical adoption of CE-mark NETs in 2026; either would materially expand test volumes and validation .
  • Cost actions are real and ongoing (FY OpEx -23%; H2 -31% y/y), supporting path to cash neutrality assuming licensing receipts commence in 2025 .

Appendix: Additional Context and Sources

  • YE 2024 press release and 8-K (includes FY revenue, OpEx trends, cash, distribution footprint, going-concern disclosure) .
  • Q4 2024 earnings call transcript (licensing strategy, segment color, burn/cash, Discover pipeline, lung/NETs clinical updates) .
  • Prior quarter materials for trend analysis (Q3/Q2 2024 PRs and calls) .
  • Lung cancer study and NETs sepsis symposium press releases (Q4 2024) .

Asterisk denotes values retrieved from S&P Global.